Carl W. by Alexia W., Overton High School

In 1968, Carl W. was only 2 years old. He was born and raised in Memphis, Tennessee. During this time, Memphis was full of racial tensions. Whites and Blacks were divided by a racist society. In school, teachers were only teaching about American history, but not African American history. Blacks could only go to places that were for Black people. Whites Went to things that were for Whites only. Even if blacks wanted to ride on the bus, they had to sit at the back. We could never sit in the front or we would be kicked off the bus.

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Jasmine T. by Cristian G., Overton High School

The person that I interviewed is Jasmine T.. I interviewed her about Martin Luther King's assassination and this is what she told me. She lived in Memphis TN from the time she was eight years old. The first question I asked her was, "What was it like?” and she said ”at the time, it was hard for African Americans because the white people discriminated based on color. The white people think the black people were only made to work for the white people.” Then, I asked her to describe her life in 1968. She said, "I was eight years old in 1968 and I lived with my mother and father. 

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Valarie C. by Justin W., St. Agnes - St. Dominic

Valarie C. was a ten year old girl when Martin Luther King Jr. died. She lived in the Clayborn Homes Projects. It was a closed living community. Everyone helped each other in the 1960s. Valarie enjoyed that everyone was nice. Then the day Martin Luther King Jr. died, everyone was sad and angry. It was chaos. 

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Bryan D. by Bryanna D., Craigmont High School

Interviewee Name: Bryan D.

Age in 1968: 9

Where did you live? What was it like? What stands out about living in Memphis in the 1960s?

“Well nothing really stands out because you know when you a kid and I was like 8 or 9 when MLK got killed, nothing really stands out because you see everything from a kid’s point of view. You don’t really notice the difference in how people treat you because of your race because your contact with other people of other races was limited. So I can’t really say anything stood out except a lot of times it was real violent and stuff with the civil rights and all that kind of stuff.”

Describe your life in 1968. What was a typical day like for you in 1960? School? Work? How was it different from today?

“Getting up, going to school, coming home and playing was the normal for me. I had 9 brothers and sisters and we didn’t have a lot of money. We were very poor so I didn’t have a lot. I never even had a bike when I was little. I didn’t get new shoes. 

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David W. by Brooke W., Margolin Hebrew Academy-Cooper Yeshiva School

In 1968, David Winestone lived in Memphis Tennessee. He said, “I lived in a racially mixed neighborhood, although I was confined to my street of mainly white people.”

He recalls the day when Martin Luther King was shot and killed. “I knew who Martin Luther King was because he came to Memphis to defend the sanitation workers and to give a speech. I had heard he got shot later in the evening, but did not understand the importance until the next morning.”

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Shirley M. by Rena O., Margolin Hebrew Academy-Cooper Yeshiva School

What was your life like before Martin Luther King was killed?

He came here because of the sanitation strike and most of the workers were black and they wanted equal rights and better pay. He came to try to calm the city down and to help point them in a good direction to get things going properly and then he was shot and killed. And... Um. So when the whole thing happened I don’t remember how long the strike was going on for, I do not remember that, but we were having to like take our trash to places to drop it off because no one was picking up stuff. 

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Scott K. by Kayla K., Margolin Hebrew Academy-Cooper Yeshiva School

Where did you live?What was it like? What stands out about living in memphis in the 1960’s?
Memphis, Tennessee, near midtown area. It was scary, emotional, and sad because the city was in such turmoil. You better not be driving on Poplar during the night.

Describe your life in 1968. What was a typical day like for you in 1968? work? school? How was a it different from today?
I was 8 and was in elementary school and it was scary although he was with his parents, unlike today he has a job and a family. Memphis is not the same.

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Brunell G. by Marcia G., Harding Academy

Brunell G. was only 9 when the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King took place. He lived in Binghampton, Memphis. When he was younger he did not realize that he lived in the poorer part of town. Segregation was the norm for him. His normal day consisted of going to school and playing with his friends. He was just a happy little kid didn't really know about what was going on around him.

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Marilyn H. by Kilandous H., Harding Academy

Marilyn H. was 10 years old when Martin Luther King Jr. Died. She was at school when the principle announced it over the intercom. School was dismissed early and on her way home she saw people rioting and marching the streets and sidewalks. Marilyn was not allowed to watch the television or listen to the radio because her mother did not want her seeing or hearing what was going on. 

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Mr. M. by Jonathan M., Harding Academy

In 1968, my father was nine years old living in Whitehaven in Memphis, Tennessee. Life for my father was very nice and quiet living in Whitehaven. Most of the families living in his neighborhood were very close knit and mostly knew everyone in the neighborhood. Crime was low and as children, my father was able to play outside and ride their bikes anywhere without having to worry about crime. During his childhood, my father attended a private school and also played sports. My father remembers eating dinner with his family and hearing the TV in the background that MLK had been assassinated. So they stopped eating and went to listen to the TV. 

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Sheryl R. by Allison R., Harding Academy

Sheryl R. was 6 years old in 1986. She grew up in Memphis and lived in Colonial Acres and attended Colonial Elementary School's first grade in 1986. Everyday she walked to school and stayed out until dark playing with her friends. She recalls getting to vote for president that year and looking back recalls racial tension though she didn't understand it at the time. The day Martin Luther King Jr. was killed, she didn't know what to think. The atmosphere was similar to that of what 9/11 would be like in the elementary atmosphere.

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Steven M. by Kayla A., Harding Academy

In 1968, Steven M. was a twelve year old living on Cherry Road, in a white, middle class neighborhood. He recalls that there was a lot of change in society and music in the 60s. In his daily life, he walked to Colonial Jr. High School, an all white school at the time. He had no contact with African-Americans, which is different from today, when he works with many African- Americans. 

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Patrick S. by Arden S., Harding Academy

I was sitting in my Boy Scouts meeting like normal. Everything seemed like it usually did; Learning new techniques about survival and such. During this time in my life, everything was much simpler. I would ride my bike to and from school, play sports all day, and then go back home for supper. One night during my Boy Scouts meeting, something changed. Everyone seemed in a bit of a panic and they all seemed sad. 

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Sue N. by Alan L., Harding Academy

Alan : Where did you live? What was it like? What stands out living in memphis in the 1960s?
Sue : I lived in the city where there were noise everywhere I went. It was quite relaxing. The food stood out to me.
Alan : Describe your life in the 1960s. What was a typical day like for you in 1968? How was it different from today?
I was very young so a typical day for me was going to school and back. After, I would come home and play until it was time for dinner.

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Anonymous by Kathleen R., Harding Academy

I am a 6 year old from Whitehaven, TN. My memory of Martin Luther King Jr.'s death is very limited, as I was sheltered from the event, I remember Whitehaven as being a nice neighborhood that resembles the now suburbs of Memphis. A lot of people had mixed emotions toward Martin Luther King Jr., but around kids, they never expressed their feelings.

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Maxwell P. by Bobby B., Harding Academy

Maxwell P. moved to Memphis in 1967 at age 10 for his dad's work in the government. He lived in a high rise apartment in downtown Memphis and lived at home with his mom and sister while his dad was always at work. He was homeschooled by his mom because he never knew when his dad may have to change jobs and transfer. In the morning he generally worked with his sister on schoolwork then he and his sister and mother went walking downtown to look at the parks and river.

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Billy C. by Nathan G., Margolin Hebrew Academy-Cooper Yeshiva School

Where did you live? What was it like? What stands out about living in Memphis in the 1960s?

I Lived on Winchester and Elvis Presley blvd in the Dove Creek apartments. There were almost no black kids at home or in school. There were 1800 kids and 5 black kids from 7­-12 grade.

Describe your life in 1968. What was a typical day like for you in 1968? School? Work? 

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Steve S. by Yisrael W., Margolin Hebrew Academy-Cooper Yeshiva School

Steve S. is a maintenance man at the Margolin Hebrew Academy here in Memphis, Tennessee. He is currently fifty-­six years old. Throughout those years, he has experienced many different moments in American history and their outcomes. One of his most memorable experiences was his survival of the time when Martin Luther King was shot. His story shows how dangerous that time was. Some people think that the King was shot, the assassin was apprehended, and the story stops there: however, it goes much deeper than that. There were tons of riots and negative consequences, especially in Memphis. So how he lived through it, and how it affected America is truly remarkable.

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Sandra O. by Simcha O., Margolin Hebrew Academy-Cooper Yeshiva School

I was 5 years old on April 4th, 1968. I lived in a little house in East Memphis on Brantford where everybody used to play. All the kids got together and just played at each other’s houses. When I came home from school I usually played with my brother or my sister. I had the same daily routine most of the time but one day was a little different. At 6:01 pm on April 4th, my mother turned on the TV. She saw that Martin Luther King Junior was shot to death on the balcony at the Lorraine Hotel in downtown Memphis. My mom was very upset. She thought to herself, "Why did this happen?

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Lee H. by Cordova Middle

In 1968 my granddad, Lee H. was 10 years old. My granddad was living in Memphis, Tennessee at that time. He was sitting in class at school, he was in the fifth grade. My granddad saw his teacher crying and told his classmate, his classmate replied, "Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. has been shot." My granddad didn't quite know who Dr. King was. At first he thought it was a king of a country. But soon he found out by his parents, who are now my great grandparents that he was great man who was trying to help the sanitation workers equal job rights. When he was assassinated by James Earl Ray.  The neighborhoods were different. 

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